|
|
Not knowing the origin of the barrage of gunfire, the marines started bombing D Block
with explosives as the cellblock filled with dense smoke. Coy,
Cretzer, and Hubbard
retreated in the utility corridor as the bombing continued. The Marines drilled holes
in the ceilings, lowering hand grenades attached to
wire and then detonating them.
The concussions were fierce and the prisoners in D Block hid behind soaking wet mattresses
with little protection. The
barrage of gunfire, mortars, and teargas was ceaseless.
Water from the broken plumbing started flowing from the tiers and flooding D Block.
Robert Stroud (the Birdman of Alcatraz), made efforts to end the battle. At fifty-six
years old, he climbed over the railing of the third tier and
lowered himself to the second
tier, then dropped onto the floor of D Block. In what seemed to be a valiant move, he
started closing the front solid steel doors of
the six isolation cells to protect the helpless
men. Stroud yelled up to Bergen, explaining that there were no firearms in D Block
and that those involved
had retreated to another section of the prison. He made it clear
that many innocent men would die if they continued to barrage them with gunfire.
After nearly 48 hours of battle, the gunfire ceased. In the violent aftermath, Cretzer,
Coy, and Hubbard were killed in the corridor from bullet wounds
and shrapnel. The
mastermind Coy, was found dead wearing a guard uniform. One officer, William Miller,
died from his injuries. A second officer, Harold
Stites, was shot and killed during an
attempt to regain control of the cell house. Thompson and Shockley were later executed
together in the Gas Chamber at San
Quentin for their role in the murder of Officer Miller,
and Carnes received an additional 99-year sentence.
It would take months before the cellblocks returned to any normalcy and the scars
on the cement and cell walls would remain strong reminders until the
closure of the
prison of the consequences of attempted escape.
Visit www.HistoryArchive.com/boa.mp3 or copy and paste this link to download a full feature vintage radio serial produced in 1946 depicting the events.
|